The Ultimate Guide to Basketball Statistics

Basketball Stats are a great way to interpret what is happening on the field. Basketball is a game of many facets and players all have different strengths and different roles on the court. So ultimately it is not fair to judge them all by one simple stat such as points.  

So smart reporters and front office managers, evaluating players have come up with many different statistics that hopefully capture the impact a player has on their team and the game.   

At NBN23 we are just getting started to help also the grassroots players, coaches and fans understand the game in a more meaningful way.  

We want players to be able to identify with the game they love and find other measurements than points to track and evaluate their performance or that of their team.  

We have all had that one coach who tells us to play better defense, but what does that actually mean? Are we rebounding well enough? Are we getting steals? Are we giving up too many 3 pointers from the right corner or is the other team just shooting layups? 

All these things will now be answered for you in real-time. Find the pride in your game and prepare for your next opponent all with LIVE stats of your games.  

Table of contents: 

  • Basic Scoresheet NBN23 
  • Advanced Scoresheet NBN23 
  • Advanced Basketball Basketball Statistics  

Basic Scoresheet NBN23

Minutes 
PTS  Points 
FT  Free Throws Made – Free Throws Attempted 
%FT  Free Throw 
2PT  Two-Point Field Goals Made 
3PT  Three-Point Field Goals Made 
PF  Personal Fouls 
+/-  Point better than the opposing while on the court 

Advanced Scoresheet NBN23 

Minutes 
PTS  Points 
FT  Free Throws Made – Free Throws Attempted 
%FT  Free Throw 
2PT  Two-Point Field Goals Made-Two-Point Field Goals Attempted 
%2PT  Tw0-Point Field Goal Percentage 
3PT  Three-Point Field Goals Made-Three-Point Field Goals Attempted 
%3PT   Three-Point Field Goal Percentage 
REB   Total Rebounds 
OR   Offensive Rebounds 
DR  Defensive Rebounds 
AST   Assists 
TO  Turnovers 
STL  Steals 
BLK  Blocks 
PF  Personal Fouls 
+/-  Point better than the opposing while on the court 
EFF  A formula to encompass all aspects of the box score into a single statistic.  
Formula: (Points + REB + AST + STL + BLK –FGM – FTAM– TO – PF) 

ADVANCED BASKETBALL STATISTICS 

TS%   (True Shooting Percentage): Statistic of efficiency as a shooter in field goal attempts,  three-point field goal attempts and free throws. 
Formula: (Points x 50) / [(FGA + 0,44 * FTA)] 
eFG%   (Effective Field Goal Percentage): Statistic of efficiency as a shooter in all field goal  attempts with three-point attempts weighted fairly. 
Formula: (FG + 0.5 * 3P) / FGA 
ORB%   (Offensive Rebound Percentage): Statistic of the percentage of offensive rebounds a  player secures that are available to his team. 
Formula: 100 * [Player ORB * (Team Minutes / 5)] / [Player Minutes * (Team ORB + Opponent DRB)] 
DRB%   (Defensive Rebound Percentage): Statistic of the percentage of defensive rebounds a player secures that are available to his team. 
Formula: 100 * [Player DRB * (Team Minutes / 5)] / [Player Minutes * (Team DRB + Opponent ORB)] 
TRB%   (Total Rebound Percentage): Statistic of the percentage of both offensive and defensive rebounds a player secures that are available to his team. 
Formula: 100 * [Total Player Rebounds * (Team Minutes / 5)] / [Player Minutes * (Team Total Rebounds + Opponent Total Rebounds)] 
AST%   (Assist Percentage): Statistic of the percentage of assists a player records in relation to the team’s overall total while he is in the game. 
Formula: 100 * Player ASTs / [((Player Minutes / (Team Minutes Played / 5)) * Team FGs) – Player FGs] 
STL%   (Steal Percentage): Statistic of the percentage of steals a player records in relation to the team’s overall total while he is in the game. 
Formula: 100 * [Player BLKs * (Team Minutes / 5)] / (Player Minutes * Opponent FGA – Opponent 3PA) 
BLK%   (Block Percentage): Statistic of the percentage of blocks a player records in relation to the opponents two point field goal attemps. 
Formula: 100 * [Player BLKs * (Team Minutes / 5)] / (Player Minutes * Opponent FGA – Opponent 3PA) 
TOV%   (Turnover Percentage): Statistic of the percentage of turnovers a player records in relation to the team’s overall total while he is in the game. 
Formula: 100 * Turnovers / (FGA + 0.44 * FTA + TOV) 
USG%   (Usage Percentage): Statistic of the percentage of plays utilized by a player while he is in the game. 
Formula: 100 * [(FGA + 0.44 * FTA + TOV) * (Team Minutes / 5)] / [Player Minutes * Team FGA + 0.44 * Team FTA + Team TOV[] 
Total S %   (Total Shooting Percentage): The sum of a player’s field goal, free throw and three-point percentage. 
ORtg (Offensive Rating)  The number of points a player produces per 100 possessions. Created by Dean Oliver. 
DRtg (Defensive Rating)  The number of points a player allows per 100 possessions. Created by Dean Oliver. 
eDiff (Efficiency Differential)   The difference between a team or player’s ORtg and DRtg. 
Formula: (ORtg – DRtg) 
PPS (Points Per Shot)  Points scored per field goal attempt. 
PPR (Pure Point Rating)  = 100 x (League Pace / Team Pace) x ([(Assists x 2/3) – Turnovers] / Minutes) 
PER  PER strives to measure a player’s per-minute performance, while adjusting for pace. A league-average PER is always 15.00, which permits comparisons of player performance across seasons. 
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Player_efficiency_rating 
OWS (Offensive Win Shares)  An estimate of the number of wins a player produces on offensive possessions. 
DWS (Defensive Win Shares)  An estimate of the number of wins a player produces on defensive possessions. 
WS (Win Shares):  An estimate of the total number of wins a player produces. 
https://www.basketball-reference.com/about/ws.html 

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